
Megan B Cole Brahim, PhD
Associate Professor, Health Law, Policy & Management - Boston University School of Public Health
Biography
Dr. Cole is an Associate Professor in the Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management at Boston University School of Public Health and co-director of the BU Medicaid Policy Lab. She is also co-director of research & evaluation for the TEAM UP Scaling and Sustainability Center. She is a health services researcher who uses causal inference methods to study Medicaid policies, health care delivery reforms, and health insurance, and how these things affect quality of care, access to care, and equity of care. Most of this work centers on Medicaid enrollees and other low-income, safety-net populations, especially those served by federally qualified health centers (FQHCs), with a focus on mental health, maternal health, and child health. Her work leverages large datasets, including national Medicaid claims data; All Payer Claims Data (APCD); electronic health record (EHR) data; and national and statewide patient survey data.
Dr. Cole is the Principal Investigator (PI) of national and statewide research studies that are funded by the NIH and private foundations, including two current R01 studies. Ongoing work spans the topics of Medicaid accountable care organizations (ACOs), maternity care integration within FQHCs, telehealth innovations, Medicaid eligibility expansions, mental health integration into primary care, underinsurance, and addressing unmet social needs (e.g., food insecurity, housing insecurity) of patients within health care systems.
Dr. Cole completed her PhD in Health Services Research at Brown University School of Public Health and received an MPH in Health Policy from Yale University School of Public Health. She previously worked in research consulting, where she worked with state and federal agencies on Medicaid policy and implementation of the Affordable Care Act. She currently serves as co-editor-in-chief for the Journal of Ambulatory Care Management and serves on the editorial board of Health Services Research. Her work has been covered by outlets including the New York Times, the Washington Post, NPR, Vox, US News & World Report, The Hill, and Forbes.
Education
- Brown University, PhD Field of Study: Health Services Research
- Yale University, MPH Field of Study: Health Administration
- University of Massachusetts Amherst, BS Field of Study: Public Health
Websites
Classes Taught
- SPHPM820
- SPHPM931
- SPHPM932
Publications
- Published on 4/1/2025
Nguyen KH, Gordon SH, Lim K, Thompson KD, Ncube CN, Cole MB. Medicaid Accountable Care Organization Implementation and Perinatal Claims Documentation of Social Risk Factors. JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Apr 01; 8(4):e255999. PMID: 40257795.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 3/14/2025
Nguyen KH, Lim K, Gordon SH, Cole MB. Enrollee, Plan, and State Characteristics Associated With Experience of Care Among Adults in Medicaid Managed Care. Health Serv Res. 2025 Mar 14; e14605. PMID: 40083265.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 2/24/2025
Rosenthal EL, Cole Brahim MB, Fox DJ. From the Editors. J Ambul Care Manage. 2025 Apr-Jun 01; 48(2):69-70. PMID: 39992736.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 10/11/2024
Nguyen KH, Cole MB. Social Risk Factors, Health Insurance Coverage, and Inequities in Access to Care. Am J Prev Med. 2025 Jan; 68(1):145-153. PMID: 39396362.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 9/1/2024
Cole MB, Kim J, Gordon SH, Lasser KE, Ncube C, Patton E, Deen N, Carey K, Cabral H, Goldman AL, Ogden S, McCloskey L. Massachusetts Medicaid ACO Program May Have Improved Care Use And Quality For Pregnant And Postpartum Enrollees. Health Aff (Millwood). 2024 Sep; 43(9):1209-1218. PMID: 39226509.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 8/23/2024
Kett P, Cole MB, Wright B, Frogner BK. Association of Federal COVID-19 Funding Distributions With Workforce and Capacity in Health Centers. J Ambul Care Manage. 2024 Oct-Dec 01; 47(4):258-270. PMID: 39110545.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 8/2/2024
Levine AA, Cole MB, Michals AL, Wang N, Rubenstein E. Inequities in medicaid home- and community-based services waiver enrollment among people with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities: A nationwide claims-based analysis. Disabil Health J. 2024 Aug 02; 101676. PMID: 39097466.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 8/1/2024
Cole MB, Wright B, Kett PM, Johnson H, Staloff J, Frogner BK. COVID-19 Federal Funding To Health Centers: Tracking Distribution, Locations, And Patient Characteristics. Health Aff (Millwood). 2024 Aug; 43(8):1190-1197. PMID: 39102596.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 8/1/2024
Nguyen KH, Giron NC, Cole MB. National Prevalence of Social Risk Factors at Federally Qualified Health Centers. JAMA Intern Med. 2024 Aug 01; 184(8):980-982. PMID: 38884949.
Read At: PubMed
- Published on 6/27/2024
Nguyen KH, Giron NC, Cole MB. National Social Risk Factor Screening Rates Among Federally Qualified Health Center Patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2024 Oct; 39(13):2621-2624. PMID: 38937365.
Read At: PubMed
View 62 more publications:View Full Profile at BUMC
News & In the Media
- Published on March 24, 2025
Families, Physicians Fear What Medicaid Cuts Could Mean for Children in Massachusetts
- Published on March 21, 2025
Medicaid Cuts Rippling Through Rural America Could Bring Hospital Closures, Job Losses
- Published on March 21, 2025
Medicaid Cuts Rippling Through Rural America Could Bring Hospital Closures, Job Losses
- Published on March 14, 2025
Medicaid Cuts Could Be Disastrous for SUD SMI Autism Service Industries
- Published on March 14, 2025
Medicaid Recipients Struggle to Find Mental Health Care. Looming Cuts Could Make It Harder.
- Published on March 13, 2025
Understanding Medicaid: Potential Health Impacts of Proposed Cuts
- Published on March 3, 2025
Lawmakers Poised to Slash Medicaid: What Physicians Should Know
- Published on March 1, 2025
Medicaid Recipients Fear ‘Buzzsaw Cuts’ for Trump’s Agenda: ‘We’re Not Going to Be Alive Forever’
- Published on February 25, 2025
- Published on February 18, 2025
- Published on February 13, 2025
United Spinal Urges Stakeholders to Act Now to Preserve Medicaid Access
- Published on February 4, 2025
“Unprecedented” Medicaid Cuts Could Cripple Health Program, BU Experts Warn
- Published on January 30, 2025
- Published on January 28, 2025
- Published on October 24, 2024
- Published on September 27, 2024
Medicaid and the 2024 Election ‘Clash of Two Different Ideologies’
- Published on September 4, 2024
- Published on July 12, 2024
New Center Will Extend Behavioral Health Services to 126,000 Children in Massachusetts
- Published on June 24, 2024
Script for Disaster: PBM Practices Widely Blamed as Pennsylvania ‘Pharmacy Deserts’ Grow
- Published on June 17, 2024
More than 1 in 10 Patients at FQHCs Experience Major Social Risk Factors
- Published on April 9, 2024
- Published on April 9, 2024
- Published on March 25, 2024
It’s Not Just a Pharmacy—Walgreens and CVS Closures Can Exacerbate Health Inequities
- Published on September 29, 2023
New Georgia Medicaid Expansion ‘Will Come at the Expense of Low-income Georgians’
- Published on May 9, 2023
Many People Living in the ‘Diabetes Belt’ Are Plagued with Medical Debt
- Published on April 7, 2023
- Published on April 7, 2023
- Published on March 17, 2023
Professor Receives $3.8M NIH Grant to Study Impact of Medicaid ACOs on Maternal Health Outcomes
- Published on February 16, 2023
- Published on November 15, 2022
Telehealth UPS Engagement for Medicaid Patients with Mental Health Diagnosis
- Published on October 13, 2022
- Published on February 24, 2022
- Published on January 19, 2022
Federal Health Centers Administer Most COVID-19 Vaccines to Minorities
- Published on January 12, 2022
Health Centers Are Improving COVID-19 Vaccine Equity among People of Color
- Published on January 10, 2022
Health Centers Are Improving COVID-19 Vaccine Equity among People of Color
- Published on September 21, 2021
Medicaid Expansion Improves Hypertension and Diabetes Control
- Published on September 14, 2021
Obamacare’s Medicaid Expansion Helped Americans’ Blood Pressure
- Published on September 10, 2021
Medicaid Expansion Tied to Improvements in Blood Pressure, Glucose Control
- Published on September 10, 2021
- Published on April 30, 2021
BU Medicaid Policy Lab Advances Research with a Health Equity Focus
- Published on March 16, 2021
- Published on March 15, 2021
- Published on March 8, 2021
Expanding Health Coverage Is Good. But We Also Need to Fix Stingy Plans.
- Published on March 5, 2021
State Juggles Vaccine Distribution as Fewer Online Slots Frustrate Eligible Residents
- Published on February 18, 2021
New BU Lab Studies Medicaid, Where Racism, Poverty, and COVID-19 Meet
- Published on January 28, 2021
Professor Awarded $720K to Evaluate an Equity-Focused Telehealth Model
- Published on November 4, 2020
- Published on August 10, 2020
Here’s Four Reasons Why Your Health Insurance Will Go Up in 2021
- Published on July 1, 2020
- Published on June 30, 2020
- Published on June 26, 2020
High-Deductible Health Plans May Increase Racial Inequities, Study Finds
- Published on June 26, 2020
High-Deductible Health Plans Disproportionately Hurting Black Cancer Survivors
- Published on June 24, 2020
High Deductible Health Plans Are Widening Racial Health Gaps
- Published on June 4, 2020
- Published on June 3, 2020
- Published on November 19, 2019
- Published on April 12, 2019
- Published on April 10, 2019
As They Age, People Living with HIV Getting Other Chronic Conditions
- Published on September 13, 2018
2018-2019 Career Development Awards Honor Eight Junior Faculty
- Published on June 12, 2018
Medicaid Expansion Improves Care Quality, Increases Volume, Studies Show
- Published on June 5, 2018
Medicaid Expansion Increases Volume and Quality of Care in Rural Areas
- Published on June 5, 2018
Medicaid Expansion Increases Volume and Quality of Care in Rural Areas
- Published on April 3, 2018
Community Health Centers Minimize Health Disparities, But No Evidence of Recent Change
- Published on February 9, 2018
‘Disruptive’ New Healthcare Company: The Devil Will Be in the Details