GEGI Journal Articles & Papers

• The International Financial Architecture and Sustainable Prosperity

  March 2025

• Scaling Up Funding and Reforming Financial Institutions

  March 2025

• Mapping Global Financial Risks Under Climate Change

  March 2025

• Currency Internationalization, Payment Infrastructures and Central Banks: An Institutional Analysis of Renminbi Internationalization

  November 2024

• Premature Specialization? The Export Re-specialization Pattern of Mexico

  October 2024

• The International Monetary Fund and Deforestation: Analyzing the Environmental Consequences of Conditional Lending

  October 2024

• Sustainability Premium for the Early Retirement of Coal Plants with Evidence from Indonesia

  October 2024

• Climate Policy at the International Monetary Fund: No Voice for the Vulnerable?

  July 2024

• Cherry-Picking in Central Bank Currency Swaps: Empirical Insights into the Determinants and Income Bias in Swap Access during Crises

  July 2024

• The Geopolitics of Latin America’s Regional Development Banks

  July 2024

• Regulatory or Market Pressures: What Promotes Environmental Grandstanding in Bangladesh?

  July 2024

• The Offshore Dollar and US Policy

  June 2024

• Africa’s Chronic Liquidity Challenges and the Role of Special Drawing Right Allocations

  May 2024

• Shifting South African Public Sector Borrowing

  March 2024

• The Role of Institutional Design in Mobilizing Climate Finance: Empirical Evidence from Bangladesh, Brazil, Ethiopia and Indonesia

  March 2024

• Regional Financial Cooperation and Regional Financial Arrangements

  February 2024

• Financial Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific as Regime Complex: Explaining Patterns of Coverage, Membership and Rules

  December 2023

• On Par: A Money View of Stablecoins

  November 2023

• Reforming Bretton Woods Institutions to Achieve Climate Change and Development Goals

  October 2023

• Debt Distress and Climate-Resilient Development in Sub-Saharan Africa

  August 2023

• The Effectiveness of Global Chemicals Treaties

  July 2023

• From Business as Usual to Health for the Future: Challenging the Intellectual Property Regime to Address COVID-19 and Future Pandemics

  May 2023

• Nested Outgrowth: Complementing Regional Surveillance Under Limited Capacity

  May 2023

• The International Monetary Fund and Quota Reform: Background and Key Considerations

  April 2023

• Voice at the Point of Sovereign Default

  March 2023

• Regionalism, Multilateralism and Sovereign Debt: Observations from a Latin Americanist

  March 2023

• The Minsky-Kindleberger Connection and the Making of Manias, Panics, and Crashes

  March 2023

• Policy Innovation for Sustainable Development: The Case of the Amazon Fund

  February 2023

• Five Missions for the Transformative Development of Brazil

  December 2022

• London as a Financial Center Since Brexit: Evidence from the 2022 BIS Triennial Survey

  December 2022

• Manifesting the Embedded Developmental State: The Role of South Korea’s National Pension Service in Managing Financial Crisis

  December 2022

• The Triangle of Economic Activity, Inequality and Green Transition in South Africa

  December 2022

• Investor-State Dispute Settlement: Obstructing a Just Energy Transition

  December 2022

• Dollar Debt in FX Swaps and Forwards: Huge, Missing and Growing

  December 2022

• No One Left Behind? Assessing the Global Financial Safety Net Performance During COVID-19

  December 2022

• “Keep the Receipts”: The Political Economy of IMF Austerity During and After the Crisis Years of 2009 and 2020

  November 2022

• Special Drawing Rights: The Right Tool to Use to Respond to the Pandemic and Other Challenges

  November 2022

• What’s On the Agenda? UN Climate Change Negotiation Agendas Since 1995

  November 2022

• From Stockholm to Minamata and Beyond: Governing Mercury Pollution for a More Sustainable Future

  October 2022

• Demanding Development: The Political Economy of Climate Finance and Overseas Investments from China

  October 2022

• No Voice for the Vulnerable: Climate Change and the Need for Quota Reform at the IMF

  October 2022

• Out-of-Pocket Expenditure on Medicines in Bangladesh: An Analysis of the National Household Income and Expenditure Survey, 2016-17

  September 2022

• Rethinking Monetary Sovereignty: The Global Credit Money System and the State

  August 2022

• A Disaster Under-(Re)Insurance Puzzle: Home Bias in Disaster Risk-Bearing

  July 2022

• Investor-State Disputes Threaten the Global Green Energy Transition

  May 2022

• The Social Costs of Success: The Impact of World Trade Organization Rules on Insulin Prices in Bangladesh upon Graduation from Least Developed Country Status

  May 2022

• The IMF and Climate Change: Tracking the IMF’s Engagement and Leadership

  April 2022

• The Risks of the Wrong Climate Policy for Developing Countries: Scenarios for South Africa

  March 2022

• After the Allocation: What Role for the Special Drawing Rights System?

  March 2022

• Evaluating the Implementation of the IMF’s Institutional View on Capital Flows

  March 2022

• The Future of Climate Finance: From Insufficient Targets to Systemic Transformation

  February 2022

• National Climate Funds: A New Dataset on National Financing Vehicles for Climate Change

  January 2022

• Poverty, Inequality and the IMF: How Austerity Hurts the Poor and Widens Inequality

  January 2022

• Climate Risk and IMF Surveillance Policy: A Baseline Analysis

  January 2022

• Policy Space for Capital Flow Management: An Empirical Investigation

  December 2021

• The Evolving Landscape of Big Data Analytics and ESG Materiality Mapping

  December 2021

• Identifying Management Opportunities to Combat Climate, Land and Marine Threats Across Less Climate Exposed Coral Reefs

  November 2021

• “Where’s My Swap Line?”: A Money View of International Lender of Last Resort

  October 2021

• Seven Decades of International Banking

  October 2021

• The Comfort of Conformity

  September 2021

• Policy Space for Building Production Capabilities in the Pharmaceuticals Sector in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Evidence from Bangladesh

  September 2021

• Do Central Banks Rebalance Their Currency Shares?

  September 2021

• Tough Questions for the “30×30” Conservation Agenda

  August 2021

• Insulin Imports Fail to Meet Many Countries’ Needs

  August 2021

• Who Controls Multilateral Development Finance?

  July 2021

• How the EU-Mercosur Free Trade Agreement will Accelerate Economic Stagnation, Inequality and Vulnerability

  June 2021

• Chart of the Week: How Data Exclusivity Laws Impact Drug Prices

  May 2021

• Why Accounting for Financial Institutions is Key for Modeling Climate Mitigation Pathways

  May 2021

• Trading Away Industrialization? Contexts and Prospects of the EU-MERCOSUR Agreement

  May 2021

• Reforming the International Trading System for Recovery, Resilience and Inclusive Development

  May 2021

• The Eurozone’s Evolving Fiscal Ecosystem: Mitigating Fiscal Discipline by Governing Through Off-Balance-Sheet Fiscal Agencies

  May 2021

• Green Financial Regulatory Policy for Latin America in the Aftermath of COVID-19

  May 2021

• Trade and Access to Medicines in the COVID-19 Era: GDP Center Roundup

  April 2021

• Making International Intellectual Property and Trade Regimes Work to Address the Health Response to COVID-19: The Burdens of Exclusivity

  April 2021

• TRIPS-plus Rules in International Trade Agreements and Access to Medicines: Chinese Perspectives and Practices

  April 2021

• Evaluating the Impact of Data Exclusivity on the Price per Kilogram of Pharmaceutical Imports

  April 2021

• Future Trade & Investment: US-Kenya FTA and Safeguarding Public Health

  April 2021

• Mitigation of CO2 Emissions from International Shipping through National Allocation

  April 2021

• Climate Risk and IMF Surveillance Policy: A Baseline Analysis

  April 2021

• Poverty, Inequality and the IMF: How Austerity Hurts the Poor and Widens Inequality

  April 2021

• The IMF COVID-19 Surveillance Tracker

  March 2021

• RCEP: Goods Market Access Implications for ASEAN

  March 2021

• The Global Domain of the Dollar: Eight Questions

  February 2021

• The Hierarchy of the Offshore US-Dollar System: On Swap Lines, the FIMA Repo Facility and Special Drawing Rights

  February 2021

• Delivering on Biden’s 2030 Conservation Commitment

  January 2021

• Development Finance Innovations and Conditioning Factors: The Case of the Brazilian Development Bank and Sustainable Industries

  January 2021

• Appendix: Who Controls Multilateral Development Finance?

  December 2020

• Open Letter to TRIPS Council Members: Remove Barriers to Access for Critical COVID-19 Supplies

  November 2020

• Sovereign Debt Through the Lens of Asset Management: Implications for SADC Countries

  November 2020

• IMF Austerity Since the Global Financial Crisis: New Data, Same Trend, and Similar Determinants

  November 2020

• Inadequate Demand and Reluctant Supply: The Limits of Chinese Official Development Finance for Foreign Renewable Power

  November 2020

• Prudential Regulations for Greening the Financial System: Coping with Climate Disasters

  November 2020

• Safety First: Expanding the Global Financial Safety Net in Response to COVID-19

  November 2020

• The Green Investment State: Public Finance Leads as First Mover in Greening the Financial Sector

  October 2020

• Whatever It Takes? The Global Financial Safety Net, COVID-19 and Developing Countries

  October 2020

• Global Development Policy Center – Annual Report 2020

  September 2020

• How Trade Policy Failed US Workers – And How to Fix it

  September 2020

• The Role of IMF in the Fight Against COVID-19: The IMF COVID-19 Recovery Index

  September 2020

• Institutionalizing Financial Cooperation in East Asia: AMRO and the Future of the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralism

  September 2020

• The Fed in the Corporate Bond Market in 2020

  August 2020

• A Macro-Financial Model of the Eurozone Architecture Embedded in the Global Offshore US-Dollar System

  July 2020

• Domestic Resource Mobilization and the Trade and Investment Regime: The Need for Policy Coherence

  July 2020

• The Fiscal Impacts of Trade and Investment Treaties

  July 2020

• The Social Costs of Graduating from Least Developed Country Status: Analyzing the Impact of Increased Protection on Insulin Prices in Bangladesh

  May 2020

• The Evolution of the Offshore US-Dollar System: Past, Present and Four Possible Futures

  May 2020

• From Drawing Board to Reality: The First Four Years of Operations at the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and New Development Bank

  April 2020

• The Currency Composition of Foreign Exchange Reserves

  April 2020

• Central Bank Swaps Then and Now: Swaps and Dollar Liquidity in the 1960s

  April 2020

• Safety First: Expanding the Global Financial Safety Net in Response to COVID-19

  April 2020

• Prudential Regulations for Greening the Financial System: Coping with Climate Disasters

  February 2020

• Pharmaceutical Industry-led Partnerships Focused on Addressing the Global Burden of Non-communicable Diseases: A Review of Access Accelerated

  January 2020

• Impacts of Intellectual Property Provisions in Trade Treaties on Access to Medicine in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review

  December 2019

• Shareholder Activism and Firms’ Voluntary Disclosure of Climate Change Risks

  December 2019

• Global access to quality-assured medical products: the Oxford Statement and call to action

  December 2019

• The Impact of Trade and Investment Treaties on Mobilization of Taxation in Developing Countries

  November 2019

• Reforming US Trade Policy for Shared Prosperity and the Planet

  November 2019

• Can Pharmaceutical Pricing and Reimbursement Policies Make a Difference in Promoting Equitable Access to Affordable Medicines? From Diagnosis to Sustainable Impact

  October 2019

• The Co-Benefits of Stakeholder Engagement: Environmental and Social Safeguards, Infrastructure Investment, and Deforestation in the Andean Amazon, 2000-2015

  August 2019

• China and the Amazon: Toward a Framework of Maximizing Benefits and Minimizing Risks in Infrastructure Development

  July 2019

• The Making of a Development Economist: Paul Rosenstein-Rodan and the Birth of Development Economics

  July 2019

• Policy Space for Public Health & SDG3: A Literature Review on the Impact of Trade and Investment Treaties on Access to Medicines

  June 2019

• The Managerial Elite of Development Banks

  May 2019

• State Actors, Market Games: Credit Guarantees and the Funding of China Development Bank

  May 2019

• A Critical Time for Mercury Science to Inform Global Policy

  May 2019

• New Structural Economics: the Third Generation of Development Economics

  May 2019

• Financial Costs Associated with Monopolies on Biologic Medicines in Australia

  April 2019

• USMCA (NAFTA 2.0): Tightening the Constraints on the Right to Regulate for Public Health

  April 2019

• Analyzing the Impact of Trade and Investment Agreements on Pharmaceutical Policy: Provisions, Pathways and Potential Impacts

  April 2019

• The Implementation of the Bioequivalence Certification Policy in Chile: An Analysis of Market Authorization Data

  April 2019

• Quantifying the Policy Space for Regulating Capital Flows in Trade and Investment Treaties

  April 2019

• Development Banks and Socio-environmental Risk: In Search of an Improved Prognosis for Sensitive Development Projects

  March 2019

• A Full Description of WTO TRIPS Flexibilities Available to ARIPO Member States and a Critique of ARIPO’s Comparative Study Analyzing and Making Recommendations Concerning those Flexibilities

  March 2019

• Coordinated Credit Spaces: The Globalization of Chinese Development Finance

  January 2019

• The New Development Bank and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank: China’s Ambiguous Approach to Global Financial Governance

  January 2019

• ‘Minilateral’ Development Banks: What the Rise of Africa’s Trade and Development Bank says about Multilateral Governance

  January 2019

• Multilateral Development Finance in Non‐Western Thought: From Before Bretton Woods to Beyond

  January 2019

• The (Ineffective) Financial Statecraft of China’s Bilateral Swap Agreements

  January 2019

• Regional Financial Arrangements in the Global Financial Safety Net: The Arab Monetary Fund and the Eurasian Fund for Stabilization and Development

  January 2019

• Continuity, Discontinuity and Incoherence in the Bretton Woods Order: A Hirschmanian Reading

  January 2019

• Regime Complexity and the Institutions of Crisis and Development Finance

  January 2019

• Leaving the Nest: The Rise of Regional Financial Arrangements and the Future of Global Governance

  January 2019

• Strengthening the Foundations? Alternative Institutions for Finance and Development

  January 2019

• Dependent Development and Its Limits: Romanian Capitalism after the Great Recession

  November 2018

• The Effects of Trade Agreements on Imports of Biologics: Evidence from Chile

  November 2018

• Expansive Disclosure: Regulating Third-Party Funding for Future Analysis and reform

  November 2018

• Efficiency Before Effectiveness: The Case of the Inter-American Development Bank

  November 2018

• Climate Transition Risk and Development Finance: A Carbon Risk Assessment of China’s Overseas Energy Portfolios

  November 2018

• Renewable Energy: The Trillion Dollar Opportunity for Chinese Overseas Investment

  November 2018

• Moving the Green Belt and Road Initiative: From Words to Actions

  November 2018

• Greening Development Lending in the Americas: Trends and Determinants

  October 2018

• The Political Economy of World Bank Lending: An Empirical Analysis of Environmental and Social Safeguards at the World Bank

  October 2018

• Assessing the Climate Impacts of U.S. Trade Agreements

  May 2018

• Scaling Up Lending at the Multilateral Development Banks: Benefits and Costs of Expanding and Optimizing MDB Balance Sheets

  April 2018

• The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement and Access to HIV Treatment in Vietnam

  April 2018

• The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement, Intellectual Property and Medicines: Differential Outcomes for Developed and Developing Countries

  April 2018

• Trade Agreements and Direct-to-Consumer Advertising of Pharmaceuticals

  April 2018

• A Conceptual Framework for Investigating the Impacts of International Trade and Investment Agreements on Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors

  April 2018

• Japan’s Emerging Role in the Global Pharmaceutical Intellectual Property Regime: A Tale of Two Trade Agreements

  April 2018

• Evaluation of the Effects of Generic Substitution Policy Implemented in Chile

  April 2018

• Growing Concerns and Controversies to Taiwan’s National Health Insurance—What are the Lessons from Mainland China, South Korea and Singapore?

  April 2018

• Economy in Command: Unpacking the Domestic Politics of China’s Belt and Road Initiative

  February 2018

• Policy Space for Jobs and Clean Energy: Trade, Investment Rules, and Local Content Requirements in Renewable Energy Policies

  November 2017

• Standardizing Sustainable Development: A Comparison of Development Banks in the Americas

  August 2017

• Renewable Energy Investment in Africa and NDCs

  November 2016

• The Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement and Pharmaceutical Regulation in Canada and Australia

  August 2016

• National Development Banks and Sustainable Infrastructure: The case of KfW

  July 2016

• Financing Sustainable Infrastructure in the Americas

  July 2016

• The Sustainable Infrastructure Finance of China Development Bank: Composition, Experience and Policy Implications

  July 2016

• National Development Banks and Sustainable Infrastructure in South Asia

  July 2016

• The Globalization of Chinese Energy Companies: The Role of State Finance

  June 2016

• Patently Obvious: A Public Health Analysis of Pharmaceutical Industry Statements on the Trans-Pacific Partnership International Trade Agreement

  April 2016

• Is Health Impact Assessment Useful in the Context of Trade Negotiations? A Case Study of the Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement

  April 2016

• Policy Coherence, Health and Sustainable Development Goals: A Health Impact Assessment of the Trans-Pacific Partnership

  April 2016

• The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, Intellectual Property Protection and Access to Medicines

  April 2016

• Greening Development Finance in the Americas

  December 2015

• Costs to Australian Taxpayers of Pharmaceutical Monopolies and Proposals to Extend Them in the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement

  April 2015

• Implications of Private Sector Hib Vaccine Coverage for the Introduction of Public Sector Hib-Containing Pentavalent Vaccine in India: Evidence from Retrospective Time Series Data

  April 2015

• The State and the Firm: China’s Energy Governance in Context

  March 2015

• Solid Waste Management and Social Inclusion of Waste Pickers: Opportunities and Challenges

  September 2014

• NAFTA’s Uninvited Guest: China and the Disintegration of North American Trade

  June 2014

• Crossing the Ocean By Feeling For the BITs: Investor-State Arbitration in China’s Bilateral Investment Treaties

  May 2014

• Australia’s Policy on Medicines Policy in International Forums: Intellectual Property Protection and Public Health

  April 2014

• Pharmaceutical Industry Behavior and the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement

  April 2014

• The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement: Exacerbation of Inequality for Patients with Serious Mental Illness

  April 2014

• Medicines in Universal Health Care Coverage: Case Study of China’s Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS)

  April 2014

• The High Price of “Free” Trade: U.S. Trade Agreements and Access to Medicines

  April 2013