
Bostonia is published in print three times a year and updated weekly on the web.
Four-star general Dennis Via, at his home base in Huntsville’s Redstone Arsenal, an eight-square-mile sprawl of Department of Defense and Central Intelligence Agency office blocks, research labs, and testing grounds.
Four decades later the men remain close, and on August 7, 2012, Via (MET’88) flew the elderly Fontaine and his wife to Huntsville, Ala., to look on as Linda Via, Via’s wife of 31 years, pinned a fourth star on his shoulder strap. He is now one of just 14 active-duty four-star generals in the US Army and the first Signal Corps officer in history to earn the four-star rank, the military’s highest. (The last of the five-star generals, who include Douglas MacArthur, Dwight D. Eisenhower, and Omar Bradley, was pinned in 1950.)
Via (rhymes with “why”) is the 18th person to head the global Army Materiel Command (AMC). Promoted two years ago from deputy commanding general, he oversees a $58 billion budget and activity in 144 nations. AMC, a massive and indispensable, if the least sexy, command (“They don’t make war movies about us,” says an AMC colonel), has a stated mission: “to develop and deliver global readiness solutions to sustain unified land operations, anytime, anywhere.” Or, as anyone in AMC is fond of putting it for the rest of us: if a soldier in any branch of the military shoots it, drives it, flies it, wears it, eats it, or communicates with it, AMC provides it. When a photo on the front page of the New York Times depicts US infantry—what AMC people call “the killing army”—decamping to some far-flung locale, it is AMC that puts in place the infrastructure that awaits them, from kitchens to laundries to latrines to security fencing to laptops.
“If it involves soldiers, it’s going to involve AMC,” says Via, one of just four African Americans with a four-star rank. “I think sometimes our work can be taken for granted, but without logistics, without communications, the military can’t accomplish its missions,” he says. “We don’t know where we’ll go tomorrow morning, but we do know there will always be another contingency.”
“If you pay attention to what senior generals throughout every military campaign in history say, it’s ‘We won because of logistics,’” says John B. Nerger, Via’s executive deputy.
Dennis Via (far right), commanding general of Army Materiel Command (AMC), briefs a November gathering of foreign military attachés—US allies and potential customers for military hardware—at AMC headquarters.
Presiding over a combined military and civilian staff of more than 65,000 professionals and legions of subcontractors, Via is the logistics czar of the world’s biggest road show, and he is forever refining the script, casting, props, and budget so things will run as smoothly as possible in less benign theaters, from the most rugged high desert to the densest equatorial jungle.
Once a mission is over, Via is also the guy in charge of getting the Humvees and helicopters—all of it—back to American soil or established military bases overseas. In fact, materiel command’s largest, most complex logistical operation since World War II has been the ongoing, $23 billion retrograde operation to significantly reduce US military presence in landlocked Afghanistan, where the United States spent 13 years, and fly out millions of pieces of equipment from harsh, dangerous terrain.
AMC does the intellectual heavy lifting, too: Army research and development, with 11,000 scientists and engineers, fall under Via’s command. And AMC also choreographs America’s swift responses to humanitarian crises, such as Operation United Assistance to help combat the spread of the Ebola virus in West Africa. Closer to home, it was AMC that provided pumping equipment to keep New York City’s Lincoln and Brooklyn-Battery Tunnels from flooding in the wake of Hurricane Sandy in 2012.
It’s enough to turn anyone into a compulsive workaholic at best, a gnarly, unforgiving taskmaster at worst. But by all accounts, Via—known on his home turf as the CG—is neither. The adjectives his subordinates (and when you’re a four-star that’s pretty much everyone) use most often to describe the man are selfless, caring, and upstanding. He never raises his voice. Via is a nice guy.
Via greets wounded veterans arriving at Huntsville International Airport last November during Heroes Week, an annual event sponsored by the local task force Semper Fi.
An hour after addressing a middle school Veterans Day assembly, the seemingly guileless general concludes an AMC bimonthly real-time global briefing—giant screens crackling with satellite images, sober updates from US Central and Africa Commands—with, word for word, the same entreaty he’d given the children, to “please, when you see a veteran, thank him or her for their service.” On the first day of the 2013 federal government shutdown, it was Via himself who stood at the door of headquarters to shake employees’ hands and tell them, “I’ll see you back here soon.” Via’s predecessor, Ret. General Ann E. Dunwoody, describes his leadership style as one that “brings out the best in everyone.”
As unflappable as he appears, Via is clear about what he will and will not abide. “You run into people who are toxic, and that’s one thing I don’t tolerate,” he says. “I don’t tolerate toxic leaders. I don’t tolerate micromanagement. I don’t tolerate those who do not create a healthy command climate. And I don’t tolerate people who don’t treat folks with dignity and respect. And I hold people accountable for that.” Via wants his subordinates to feel comfortable admitting their mistakes and sharing their difficulties. He says he learned long ago from his first sergeant that if soldiers stop coming to you with their problems—“and soldiers have all types of problems”—it’s because “they don’t think you’ll be able to do anything about it, or they think you don’t care.”
“He likes people,” says Nerger. “In his case, he’s what you see. But no one wants to disappoint him.”
Via’s base is Huntsville’s Redstone Arsenal, a gated eight-square-mile sprawl of Department of Defense and Defense Intelligence Agency office blocks, research labs, and testing grounds that drive the local economy to the tune of nearly $11.5 billion, according to a report released in 2012 by the Huntsville-Madison County Chamber of Commerce. Though civilians far outnumber soldiers among its nearly 33,500 personnel, Redstone, originally a chemical weapons manufacturing facility for World War II, is synonymous with the military-industrial complex.
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Via “is particularly good at sustaining relationships with industry,” says Nerger. “He recognizes that even in light of this command, with its vast resources stretching around the globe, we can’t do anything solely by ourselves. He knows that the time to work on a relationship isn’t when there’s a problem. You work on the relationship first, and when there’s an issue you have a framework in which to deal with it. And he is masterful at it. Relationships have always mattered, and we just happen to have a commander who is finely attuned to their significance.”
“I’ve learned over time what I need to focus on,” says Via. “I try to stay steps ahead because in the business of logistics and sustainment we can never afford to fall behind. And I’m clearly very focused on the men and women we have in harm’s way. We never want to deploy our soldiers to an uneven fight. We always want them to have the technological advantage. But what truly makes this command such a phenomenal organization is that our mission is so diverse, we can’t fall into complacency. In Afghanistan, for example, we’re still losing soldiers and marines. We’re still having improvised explosive devices. And then there’s the mission in West Africa, where we’re supporting our soldiers, airmen, sailors, and marines. And we have the business side, which is every day because we have a global supply chain.”
It’s the start of Alabama’s Veterans’ Week, culminating in Veterans Day, and American flags have sprouted all over Huntsville like the poppies of Flanders Fields. Via is just back from an inspection visit to Afghanistan, and he is nursing a cold. Dressed in civilian clothes with an AMC logo pin on the lapel of his sports jacket, he and Linda welcome a parade of visiting defense contractor CEOs to their “quarters” deep inside the arsenal’s guarded perimeter, a well-appointed tudor-style home peppered with keepsakes from the couple’s world travels. Wine and conversation flow, business cards are exchanged, and Via, cold and all, is outwardly pleased to witness the seeds of new AMC–corporate collaborations.
In the next two days, his voice increasingly ground to a hoarse whisper, he will keep on the move, brief the CEOs, draw a standing ovation at a middle school, preside over a formal reception for a contingent of foreign military attachés, greet wounded veterans arriving at Huntsville airport from around the United States for “Heroes Week,” and host a formal dinner for the attachés, who represent allies such as Brazil, Canada, Israel, Kuwait, the Netherlands, the Philippines, and Uganda.
On a mid-November day, just back from a sweep through Afghanistan, Via went from addressing a middle school to briefing defense contractors to greeting wounded veterans at the airport.
Via, a Distinguished Military Graduate, was commissioned in the Signal Corps in May 1980. From there, his assignments included commands with the 82nd Airborne Division in Fort Bragg, N.C., the III Armored Corps in Fort Hood, Tex., as well as signal and communications commands in Mannheim, Germany, Fort Monmouth, N.J., and various posts in Washington, D.C. In the 1980s and 1990s, Metropolitan College offered a series of programs to soldiers stationed in Europe, and Via did his graduate work there—“one of the best professional investments I ever made,” he says—earning a master’s degree in human resource management.
It was an assignment as aide-de-camp to Chief of Staff Earl Davis of the Allied Joint Force Command Naples, in Italy, that changed his life, says Via, who confesses being so awed by his boss that there were times, while attending to Davis’ uniform, Via would run his fingers over those three hallowed stars. Within a month of being promoted to lieutenant general, Davis was diagnosed with a brain tumor. “He was medically retired and eight months later he passed away,” says Via. “I recall that soon after his departure, they were discussing who would take his place. And that’s when I learned that no one is irreplaceable.” It’s also when Via learned to balance service and his private life, “a defining moment when I knew I would never be infatuated with ranking again,” he says. “I made sure I cared for the people who worked with me or for me, and I realized that it can all be taken away from you very quickly.”
Linda Via, a civilian who met her husband the first week she arrived at Virginia State, had a high-level government career in human services before giving herself over full time to the demands—from entertainment to military family support—of being the CG’s wife. Linda is the only one who can get her husband to stop working and come home. “She just has to call me and say, ‘It’s time,’” says Via. The couple has two grown sons.
Via, who his wife says signed up for ROTC after Virginia State campus recruiters impressed him as being “pretty spiffy,” is one of only 206 four-star generals in US history. If it weren’t for an alert teacher, he would likely be among the estimated 306,000 stone and brick masons in America. But sometimes Via will drive past a mason at work and he and Linda will stop to have a look. It occurs to Via that one of the most important lessons of his life, even after his long climb to commanding general, was one he learned in that brick masonry class in high school.
“The most important part of any building or organization is the foundation,” says Via. “The business we’re in is inherently dangerous, but when adversity comes—and it will come—with a strong foundation, you can withstand it. And a foundation has to be built on trust and integrity. Those organizations that work as a team, that don’t worry about who gets the credit, it’s phenomenal what they can accomplish.”
What a great article on a tremendous person; with whom we are proud of in Martinsville, VA! Thank you for your service!
So proud of Dennis. A great Kappa Man.
Representing Martinsville and Henry County.
Salute General Via – Martinsville & Henry County , Va roots – you stayed the course with wholesome rearing, talent, diligence, tenacity & the wisdom of others! You carved an awesome model for aspiring youth!
THANKS & ALL THE BEST!
I am from Martinsville, VA and have always been very proud of you. I retired as a civilian from Department of the Army and I am quite sure you remember the days when we had Morale Support Officers. That was my start in DOD with a Cavalry Unit in Germany. After retiring, I also volunteered with one of your sons when he was an intern at the WH. I have always been very proud of you and will continue. Keep up the fantastic work that you have always done.
Shirley Hodge-Coleman
Originally: Martinsville, VA, Today: Washington, DC
Outstanding…..
General Via is one of the few U.S. Military leaders who takes time to recognize and respect people, regardless of their ethical or social status. I am very proud that I worked directly for him, as he made an everlasting impact on me and numerous other Warfighters and DoD Civilians. He is indeed a great leader who I hope will continue to excel.
As high school graduate from Carver High School, a brickmason, a Signal Corp military man, as well as a professor of education at Va State University and a Kappa, I remember General Via as a professional throughout his formal training. There was no question as to his advancing to his present status. Congratulations, sir. Continue to lead our troops proudly.
Robert H. Baker, PhD.
We are very proud of our home town General. He is also a KAPPA.
Dennis, I’ve known you since you were a little boy. Because you are my cousins’ cousin, I used to see a lot of you when visiting Uncle Henry aunt Aunt Lucille when I was growing up. You have developed into a very fine human being and an accomplished professional—I admire you tremendously and wish you and your family all the best life has to offer. It is obvious that your peers as well as those under your command realize what a treasure they have in you. Blessings to you and yours, always.
Years ago I worked for an Admiral just like Gen. Via. He cared about his people. Even after my discharge he responded to my letters. Gen. Via like all good leaders learn their best human traits from their parents.
A very inspiring story for Black History Month and for all times! Thank you General Via for your service. God bless you and yours!
Distinguished caring and concern leadership that inspires all of us to know more, to be more, and to do more for those we serve. No words can express the pride I feel in this Great American Leader who always remembers the least of us and where his journey of life long learning in higher education began, here at Virginia State University. Sir, thanks for everything you do for our great military community and the United State of America.
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So proud of your accomplishments. Sorry that we never got the opportunity to get together while you were based in Germany. Wishing you and your family all the best.
Outstanding. Wonderful story. I am sure there were tremendous struggles to get to this level, but determination, hard work, and a can do attitude go a very long way. Sir, you are an inspiration to so many. Thank you for your continued service and dedication to the men and women in uniform. God bless your high school shop teacher.
SFC (R) Greg Smith
General Via commanded the 3rd Signal Brigade @ Ft. Hood some time back. Great leader, extremely astute, and a consummate professional. Congratulations, Sir.
I remember General Via. He and I went to school together @ VSU and majored in technology education (industrial arts) back then in 1980s.
Dennis was always a very nice guy and very helpful. He should remember me. Keith Kidd.
Dennis Via never forgets his roots. I remember when he was a young man staying after school for the ROTC training. The activity bus would bring him to the end of the route. He had to walk the last miles to his home. Every school day he would walk past my house.
When he comes home even today, he goes to the area schools to talk to the students. He makes his way to the back of Magna Vista High School to the Ag. Dept. to prop up on a desk to talk to my son Darryl Holland, who teaches there.
He was the speaker at my grandson’s graduation. He just never forgets the people from Spencer, Virginia, from Horsepasture, Virginia, from Carver. We are so proud of him and pray that he continues to serve the United States of America.
Shirley Holland
Ridgeway, Virginia
I’m so very proud of Dennis.